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Tanzania

US Revised Tariffs (%)

10

Ease of doing business

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Revised Tariff %
Original Tariff %
Country Tariff Rate %
Share of US Imports % (1 implies <1%)
10
10
8.6
1
Exports (in USD Bill.) 2024
Imports (in USD Bill.) 2024
Balance (in USD Bill.) 2024
0.57
0.2
0.37

Implications

The current trade status between the US and Tanzania is heavily influenced by the expiration of the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) and the implementation of new, broad US "reciprocal tariffs."


Here is the update for Tanzania as of October 2025:

Area

Status (October 2025)

Key Details

Trade Preference Program

AGOA Expired

The African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), which previously allowed most Tanzanian products to enter the US duty-free, has expired without a confirmed renewal.

US Tariffs Applied

10% (Currently implemented)

Tanzania is currently subject to the 10% baseline "reciprocal tariff" the US has applied globally to countries without specific trade deals. The previous proposed rate was higher but was reduced to 10% in July 2025.

Deals and Agreements

Limited, AGOA Renewal Uncertain

No new comprehensive Free Trade Agreement is in place. The U.S.-Tanzania Commercial Dialogue is an existing mechanism aimed at boosting trade and addressing business climate issues, but it does not grant duty-free access like AGOA. The Tanzanian government is reportedly working through the East African Community (EAC) to lobby the US Congress for an AGOA renewal.

Impact on Companies

High Risk, Increased Costs

Tanzanian companies, particularly those in apparel, textiles, minerals, and agriculture that relied on AGOA's duty-free access, now face a potential "double impact"—losing the zero-duty benefit and being subject to the new 10% reciprocal tariff.



Details on the Impact


The expiration of AGOA is the single biggest threat to Tanzanian exporters to the US market:

  • Tariff Increase: Products that were previously duty-free are now subject to the standard US tariff rates plus the new 10% US reciprocal tariff. This could lead to an average trade-weighted tariff of 20% or higher for some key export sectors.

  • Most Affected Sectors: Exports of apparel and agricultural products are most at risk, as many local industries were set up specifically to leverage AGOA's benefits.

  • Mitigating Factor: Tanzania's economy is generally considered less dependent on the US market than some other African nations, with a greater focus on regional trade, which may provide some insulation from the full severity of the US tariff changes.

US Revised Tariffs

Country Tariffs

Balance of Trade

Commercial Guide

Learn about the market conditions, opportunities, regulations, and business conditions in countries, prepared by U.S. Embassies worldwide, Commerce Department, State Department and other U.S. agencies’ professionals

Tariff Rate for US

World Bank staff estimates using the World Integrated Trade Solution system, based on tariff data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development's Trade Analysis and Information System ( TRAINS ) database and global imports data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Comtrade database.

US Imports Guide 

United States Imports from Countries during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Imports from Countries- data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on April of 2025.

Investing in USA

theboardiQ Economic Relevance Score, ranks States of USA based on 11 parameters

Sources : ForbesUSDA Economic Research | TCGen Total Innovation Rank Index | Best States for Manufacturing | World Population Review | Tax Foundation | US News | BEA Data | Wikipedia International Trade Administration

theboardiQ's Economic Relevance Score provides a comprehensive, data-driven assessment of a nation's economic vitality and global significance. This score is meticulously calculated using 11 key parameters, each reflecting a critical facet of economic performance. It analyzes the representation of Fortune 500 companies within a nation, a strong indicator of its business environment and market size. The balance of trade surplus or deficit reveals the nation's international competitiveness and export strength. It incorporates Gross Domestic Product (GDP), a fundamental measure of overall economic output, and examine the health of key sectors like agriculture and manufacturing. The score also accounts for innovation, gauging a nation's ability to drive future growth through technological advancements. Crucial labor market indicators such as employment rates are considered, alongside fiscal policies reflected in tax rates. To capture the lived experience of citizens, it assesses cost of living and disposable income, providing insight into purchasing power and economic well-being. Finally, education levels are integrated, recognizing their pivotal role in fostering a skilled workforce and driving long-term economic development. By synthesizing these 11 parameters, theboardiQ's Economic Relevance Score delivers a nuanced and holistic view of a nation's economic standing, enabling informed strategic decisions. The Top 5 States in the assessment are Texas, North Carolina, Virginia, Florida and Washington. Texas does consistently well across most of the 11 variables especially in the areas of GDP, F500 representation in the State, Balance of Trade where it ranks 2nd nationally. North Carolina scores as the highest-ranking state nationally in manufacturing and performs consistently across the other variables. Virginia does well in disposable income where it ranks 3rd nationally. It also scores high in the variables of manufacturing and employment Florida holds the 4th ranking nationally for GDP and Tax Washington State scores the top spot for disposable income nationally, 2nd for education and 3rd for innovation. Colorado, with an overall rank of 7 scores the top spot for Education (schools and higher education). Nebraska, that ranked 10th overall, did well in Agriculture where it is ranked 3rd nationally as well as Trade Balance where it ranked 5th. Illinois, though ranked 20th overall did well nationally in F500 representation, GDP, Agriculture, and Disposable Income. Pennsylvania comes in at 21 overall doing well nationally in GDP (6th); Manufacturing (8th) and F500 representation (8th) New York scores 23rd overall with a 2 ranking in Disposable Income nationally, as well as 3rd in both F500 representation and GDP. California comes in at 29th overall and has the top spot ranking in a whopping 4 variables nationally – GDP, Innovation, Agriculture and F500 representation. However, performance in the areas of Trade Balance, Cost of Living, Tax, Manufacturing and Employment resulted in the overall ranking dipping. Wyoming at 30th overall scores the top spot nationally in the area of Tax Massachusetts at 31 overall does well in innovation where it is ranked 2nd nationally Arkansas at 36 and Alabama at 39, do well in overall Cost of Living where they are ranked 2nd and 3rd nationally, respectively. Louisiana ranked 44th overall is ranked 1st in Trade Balance nationally.

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