top of page

Ethiopia

US Revised Tariffs (%)

10

Ease of doing business

theboardiQ Tariffs Dashboard:

Powering Mutually Beneficial Global Trade.

 

Understand the complexities of international tariffs and ease of doing business across nations to cultivate balanced trade relationships, streamline operations, and deliver cost savings to end consumers.

david-whipple-mU-wz7JlJMc-unsplash_Ravid.jpg
Share of US Imports % (1 implies <1%)
US Tariff %
Revised Tariff %
Country Tariff Rate %
1
10
10
12.7
Exports (in USD Bill.) 2024
Imports (in USD Bill.) 2024
Balance (in USD Bill.) 2024
0.25
0.01
0.24

US Revised Tariffs

Country Tariffs

Balance of Trade

Commercial Guide

Learn about the market conditions, opportunities, regulations, and business conditions in countries, prepared by U.S. Embassies worldwide, Commerce Department, State Department and other U.S. agencies’ professionals

Tariff Rate for US

World Bank staff estimates using the World Integrated Trade Solution system, based on tariff data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development's Trade Analysis and Information System ( TRAINS ) database and global imports data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Comtrade database.

US Imports Guide 

United States Imports from Countries during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Imports from Countries- data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on April of 2025.

Implications

As of Saturday, April 19, 2025, the latest tariff update concerning Ethiopia is largely tied to the recent sweeping trade policy changes implemented by the United States under President Donald Trump. Here's a summary of the key points: US Tariffs on Goods from Ethiopia: 10% Baseline Tariff: As part of a new trade policy announced in early April 2025, the United States has imposed a 10% baseline tariff on imports from nearly all countries, including Ethiopia. This tariff went into effect on April 5, 2025.   Reciprocal Tariff: Initially, the US announced a "discounted reciprocal tariff" for Ethiopia set at 10%, matching Ethiopia's own modest duties on US goods. 90-Day Pause (General): While a 90-day pause on the country-specific "reciprocal tariffs" was announced on April 9, 2025, for most countries, the 10% baseline tariff remains in effect for Ethiopia. This means Ethiopian goods entering the US are currently subject to this 10% duty. Impact on Ethiopia: Loss of AGOA Benefits: Ethiopia lost its eligibility for the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) in January 2022 due to human rights concerns. AGOA previously provided duty-free access to the US market for many Ethiopian products, particularly in the textile and apparel sectors. The new tariffs compound this loss of preferential treatment.   Impact on Exports: Key Ethiopian exports to the US, such as coffee, textiles, and leather products, are now subject to the 10% tariff, potentially making them less competitive in the US market compared to goods from countries facing lower or no tariffs. Potential Opportunities: Some analysts suggest that the relatively low 10% tariff for Ethiopia, compared to higher tariffs imposed on major competitors like Vietnam and Bangladesh, could offer a slight competitive edge in certain sectors if Ethiopia can improve production and supply chain efficiencies. Economic Concerns: There are concerns that the new tariffs could hinder Ethiopia's efforts towards export-led recovery and may deter foreign investment. The increased cost of exports could also negatively impact job creation in key sectors like textile manufacturing. Ethiopia's Trade Policy: Ethiopia is not yet a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) but is actively involved in the accession process.   Ethiopia is a member of the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) but does not participate in COMESA’s free trade area.   Ethiopia has ratified the Agreement Establishing the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). In summary, the most recent tariff update for Ethiopia involves a 10% baseline tariff imposed by the United States on Ethiopian goods. While lower than tariffs faced by some other nations, this new levy presents both challenges and potential opportunities for Ethiopia's export sector, especially in light of its prior exclusion from AGOA.

US Negotiation Strategy

Based on the most recent data (2024), the top imports to the US from Ethiopia by value are: Coffee, tea, mate and spices ($170.20 Million) States with significant coffee processing/manufacturing: California: Numerous specialty coffee roasters and manufacturers (e.g., Blue Bottle Coffee, Peet's Coffee).   Washington: Another hub for coffee roasting and processing (e.g., Starbucks, Seattle's Best Coffee).   Oregon: Home to many artisan coffee companies (e.g., Stumptown Coffee Roasters).   While these states process and package coffee, the raw beans are primarily grown in tropical regions outside the US. Articles of apparel, knit or crocheted ($96.36 Million) States with apparel manufacturing (though often specialized or focusing on higher-end/technical garments): California: Los Angeles has a significant garment district, though production has shifted overseas. Some companies are bringing manufacturing back (e.g., American Apparel - although it has faced changes in ownership). New York: New York City also has a garment district with a focus on design and some specialized production.   North Carolina: Has a history in textile and apparel manufacturing, with some companies still producing knit and crocheted goods (e.g., Parkdale Mills - yarn production).   Commodities not specified according to kind ($79.52 Million) This is a broad category and difficult to pinpoint specific manufacturing states or companies without more detailed information on what these unspecified commodities are. Articles of apparel, not knit or crocheted ($69.35 Million) Similar to knit apparel, some specialized or higher-end manufacturing exists in California and New York. Residues, wastes of food industry, animal fodder ($25.47 Million) States with significant animal feed production: Iowa: Major producer of animal feed due to its large livestock industry (e.g., Land O'Lakes Purina Feed). Texas: Another state with a substantial livestock sector and feed production (e.g., Cargill Animal Nutrition).   Nebraska: Similar to Iowa and Texas, with a strong agricultural base (e.g., ADM Animal Nutrition). It's important to note that while some states have manufacturing capabilities in these sectors, the scale and specific types of goods produced might differ significantly from the imports from Ethiopia. For example, the US imports specific types of coffee beans unique to certain regions in Ethiopia. Similarly, while the US has apparel manufacturing, it often focuses on different styles, materials, or price points compared to Ethiopian apparel exports.

Investing in USA

theboardiQ Economic Relevance Score, ranks States of USA based on 11 parameters

​

Sources : Forbes | USDA Economic Research | TCGen Total Innovation Rank Index | Best States for Manufacturing | World Population Review | Tax Foundation | US News | BEA Data | Wikipedia | International Trade Administration

​

theboardiQ's Economic Relevance Score provides a comprehensive, data-driven assessment of a nation's economic vitality and global significance. This score is meticulously calculated using 11 key parameters, each reflecting a critical facet of economic performance. It analyzes the representation of Fortune 500 companies within a nation, a strong indicator of its business environment and market size. The balance of trade surplus or deficit reveals the nation's international competitiveness and export strength. It incorporates Gross Domestic Product (GDP), a fundamental measure of overall economic output, and examine the health of key sectors like agriculture and manufacturing. The score also accounts for innovation, gauging a nation's ability to drive future growth through technological advancements. Crucial labor market indicators such as employment rates are considered, alongside fiscal policies reflected in tax rates. To capture the lived experience of citizens, it assesses cost of living and disposable income, providing insight into purchasing power and economic well-being. Finally, education levels are integrated, recognizing their pivotal role in fostering a skilled workforce and driving long-term economic development. By synthesizing these 11 parameters, theboardiQ's Economic Relevance Score delivers a nuanced and holistic view of a nation's economic standing, enabling informed strategic decisions. The Top 5 States in the assessment are Texas, North Carolina, Virginia, Florida and Washington. Texas does consistently well across most of the 11 variables especially in the areas of GDP, F500 representation in the State, Balance of Trade where it ranks 2nd nationally. North Carolina scores as the highest-ranking state nationally in manufacturing and performs consistently across the other variables. Virginia does well in disposable income where it ranks 3rd nationally. It also scores high in the variables of manufacturing and employment Florida holds the 4th ranking nationally for GDP and Tax Washington State scores the top spot for disposable income nationally, 2nd for education and 3rd for innovation. Colorado, with an overall rank of 7 scores the top spot for Education (schools and higher education). Nebraska, that ranked 10th overall, did well in Agriculture where it is ranked 3rd nationally as well as Trade Balance where it ranked 5th. Illinois, though ranked 20th overall did well nationally in F500 representation, GDP, Agriculture, and Disposable Income. Pennsylvania comes in at 21 overall doing well nationally in GDP (6th); Manufacturing (8th) and F500 representation (8th) New York scores 23rd overall with a 2 ranking in Disposable Income nationally, as well as 3rd in both F500 representation and GDP. California comes in at 29th overall and has the top spot ranking in a whopping 4 variables nationally – GDP, Innovation, Agriculture and F500 representation. However, performance in the areas of Trade Balance, Cost of Living, Tax, Manufacturing and Employment resulted in the overall ranking dipping. Wyoming at 30th overall scores the top spot nationally in the area of Tax Massachusetts at 31 overall does well in innovation where it is ranked 2nd nationally Arkansas at 36 and Alabama at 39, do well in overall Cost of Living where they are ranked 2nd and 3rd nationally, respectively. Louisiana ranked 44th overall is ranked 1st in Trade Balance nationally.

theboardiQ Logo

Economic
Relevance
Ranking

Get Great Talent. Subscribe.

Thanks for subscribing!

Info@theboardiq.com

265 Garnet Dr 

Livermore, CA 94550

  • Youtube
  • LinkedIn
  • X
  • Facebook
bottom of page