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Chad

US Revised Tariffs (%)

15

Ease of doing business

theboardiQ Tariffs Dashboard:

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Revised Tariff %
Original Tariff %
Country Tariff Rate %
Share of US Imports % (1 implies <1%)
15
13
16.8
1
Exports (in USD Bill.) 2024
Imports (in USD Bill.) 2024
Balance (in USD Bill.) 2024
0.06
0.08
-0.02

Implications

As of January 2026, U.S. trade policy remains in a state of high volatility following the significant tariff hikes of 2025. For Chad, the landscape is defined by its specific "Reciprocal Tariff" status and its continued eligibility for the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA).


1. Latest US Tariffs Update: Chad (January 2026)


As of early 2026, Chad is subject to a two-tier tariff structure:

  • Reciprocal Tariff Rate: Chad has been assigned a specific 15% reciprocal tariff rate (effective since August 2025). This is higher than the 10% baseline applied to many other non-deal countries.

  • AGOA Eligibility: Chad remains eligible for the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA). This is a critical lifeline, as it allows over 6,500 products to enter the U.S. duty-free.

  • Section 232 & 301 Stacking: New 2026 updates have increased global tariffs on steel (50%), aluminum (50%), and semiconductors (25%). While Chad is not a major exporter of these, any such materials processed in Chad would face these higher rates "stacked" on top of the base reciprocal rate.


2. Major Companies Impacted


The impact is felt primarily in the energy and extractive sectors, which dominate Chadian exports.

Company

Sector

Impact Type

ExxonMobil / Glencore

Oil & Gas

High. While crude oil often enters duty-free under AGOA, recent "reciprocal" logic may apply fees if Chad's domestic policies (like the 2023 nationalization) are deemed "non-reciprocal."

Savannah Energy

Energy

Legal/Financial. Currently in a legal battle with the Chadian government; tariff uncertainty further complicates their divestment/investment strategy.

CotonTchad

Agriculture

Moderate. Impacted by the 15% rate on cotton exports not covered under specific AGOA textile provisions.

Home Depot / Big-Box Retailers

Retail (U.S.)

Indirect. Affected by new 2026 increases on softwood timber and wooden furniture, of which Central African regions are secondary suppliers.

3. GDP & Balance of Trade (BOT) Impact


  • GDP Impact: Chadian GDP growth for 2026 is projected at 3.7%. However, U.S. tariffs are estimated to shave roughly 0.1% to 0.3% off potential growth due to increased costs for machinery imports (essential for oil extraction) and higher export costs for non-oil goods.

  • Latest Country BOT (YTD 2026):

    • The U.S. typically maintains a trade deficit with Chad because of crude oil imports.

    • YTD 2026 Trend: The deficit is narrowing. U.S. exports of specialized machinery and refined petroleum to Chad have increased in price due to global inflationary pressures, while Chadian oil exports face stricter "Country of Origin" reporting requirements.


4. SWOT Analysis: US-Chad Trade Relations (2026)

Strengths

Weaknesses

* AGOA Status: Provides a significant duty-free advantage over Asian competitors.


 * Oil Reserves: Chad remains a strategic non-OPEC energy source.

* Lack of Diversification: 90%+ of exports are oil-based.


 * Infrastructure: High costs of transport for landlocked exports.

Opportunities

Threats

* Critical Minerals: Potential for Chad to export rare earths/minerals which are currently exempt from certain U.S. tariffs.


 * Textile Growth: Potential to pivot to apparel under AGOA.

* Political Volatility: Nationalization of assets (Exxon) discourages U.S. FDI.


 * Reciprocal Rate Hikes: Risk of the 15% rate increasing to 20% if trade talks stall.


US Revised Tariffs

Country Tariffs

Balance of Trade

Commercial Guide

Learn about the market conditions, opportunities, regulations, and business conditions in countries, prepared by U.S. Embassies worldwide, Commerce Department, State Department and other U.S. agencies’ professionals

Tariff Rate for US

World Bank staff estimates using the World Integrated Trade Solution system, based on tariff data from the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development's Trade Analysis and Information System ( TRAINS ) database and global imports data from the United Nations Statistics Division's Comtrade database.

US Imports Guide 

United States Imports from Countries during 2024, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. United States Imports from Countries- data, historical chart and statistics - was last updated on April of 2025.

Investing in USA

theboardiQ Economic Relevance Score, ranks States of USA based on 11 parameters

Sources : ForbesUSDA Economic Research | TCGen Total Innovation Rank Index | Best States for Manufacturing | World Population Review | Tax Foundation | US News | BEA Data | Wikipedia International Trade Administration

theboardiQ's Economic Relevance Score provides a comprehensive, data-driven assessment of a nation's economic vitality and global significance. This score is meticulously calculated using 11 key parameters, each reflecting a critical facet of economic performance. It analyzes the representation of Fortune 500 companies within a nation, a strong indicator of its business environment and market size. The balance of trade surplus or deficit reveals the nation's international competitiveness and export strength. It incorporates Gross Domestic Product (GDP), a fundamental measure of overall economic output, and examine the health of key sectors like agriculture and manufacturing. The score also accounts for innovation, gauging a nation's ability to drive future growth through technological advancements. Crucial labor market indicators such as employment rates are considered, alongside fiscal policies reflected in tax rates. To capture the lived experience of citizens, it assesses cost of living and disposable income, providing insight into purchasing power and economic well-being. Finally, education levels are integrated, recognizing their pivotal role in fostering a skilled workforce and driving long-term economic development. By synthesizing these 11 parameters, theboardiQ's Economic Relevance Score delivers a nuanced and holistic view of a nation's economic standing, enabling informed strategic decisions. The Top 5 States in the assessment are Texas, North Carolina, Virginia, Florida and Washington. Texas does consistently well across most of the 11 variables especially in the areas of GDP, F500 representation in the State, Balance of Trade where it ranks 2nd nationally. North Carolina scores as the highest-ranking state nationally in manufacturing and performs consistently across the other variables. Virginia does well in disposable income where it ranks 3rd nationally. It also scores high in the variables of manufacturing and employment Florida holds the 4th ranking nationally for GDP and Tax Washington State scores the top spot for disposable income nationally, 2nd for education and 3rd for innovation. Colorado, with an overall rank of 7 scores the top spot for Education (schools and higher education). Nebraska, that ranked 10th overall, did well in Agriculture where it is ranked 3rd nationally as well as Trade Balance where it ranked 5th. Illinois, though ranked 20th overall did well nationally in F500 representation, GDP, Agriculture, and Disposable Income. Pennsylvania comes in at 21 overall doing well nationally in GDP (6th); Manufacturing (8th) and F500 representation (8th) New York scores 23rd overall with a 2 ranking in Disposable Income nationally, as well as 3rd in both F500 representation and GDP. California comes in at 29th overall and has the top spot ranking in a whopping 4 variables nationally – GDP, Innovation, Agriculture and F500 representation. However, performance in the areas of Trade Balance, Cost of Living, Tax, Manufacturing and Employment resulted in the overall ranking dipping. Wyoming at 30th overall scores the top spot nationally in the area of Tax Massachusetts at 31 overall does well in innovation where it is ranked 2nd nationally Arkansas at 36 and Alabama at 39, do well in overall Cost of Living where they are ranked 2nd and 3rd nationally, respectively. Louisiana ranked 44th overall is ranked 1st in Trade Balance nationally.

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