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Wyoming

Overall Rank

36

Ease of doing business

theboardiQ Economic Relevance Score, ranks States of USA based on 11 parameters - F500 Cos Representation | Trade Surplus or Deficit | GDP | Agriculture | Innovation | Manufacturing | Employment | Tax | Cost of Living | Disposable Income and Education.

Population
% of overall Population
US Overall
587,618
0.2%
340,110,988
david-whipple-mU-wz7JlJMc-unsplash_Ravid.jpg

National Ranking Index

Wyoming - SWOT Analysis for Global Trade & Business (October 2025)


Category

Strengths (S)

Weaknesses (W)

Opportunities (O)

Threats (T)

Ease of Doing Business

Most Tax-Competitive State: Ranks #1 overall on the 2025 State Tax Competitiveness Index. It is one of only two states without corporate or individual income tax.

Small-Town Data Challenge: Small populations and limited resources make data collection difficult, posing a challenge for local communities to substantiate "barriers to growth" required for state funding programs.

Digital Economy Pioneer: Has a robust legal framework for digital assets and became the first state to issue a state stablecoin, the Frontier (FRNT) token, signaling a major lead in the burgeoning fintech sector.

Dependence on Tax Structure: Extreme reliance on its low-tax model; any future pressure to introduce an income or corporate tax would immediately eliminate its primary competitive advantage.

Domestic Manufacturing

High Output/High Productivity: Manufacturing sector output has more than doubled since 1997 with only a modest increase in employment, indicating high labor productivity. High Wages: Manufacturing jobs pay a wage significantly higher than the statewide average.

Small Relative Size: Manufacturing makes up a relatively small percentage of total nonfarm jobs (≈3.5%), and the sector's contribution to GDP is smaller than mining and real estate.

Diversification Efforts: The state is actively using the Wyoming Innovation Partnership (WIP) to diversify the economy beyond minerals, including the growth of sectors like Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA).

Dominance of Mining Sector: The entire economy, including revenue collections, remains highly sensitive to fluctuations in the mining (oil, gas, and coal) industry, overshadowing growth in emerging sectors.

Sustainability Initiatives

Focus on Resilient Economies: The Wyoming Business Council prioritizes "building strong, self-reliant communities" through long-term, systemic, sustainable growth. Nature & Conservation Expertise: Home to global conservation discussions, such as the "Managing Wildlife in Large Landscapes" conference in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem.

Legacy Energy Reliance: Historically, the state's economy is centered on mineral extraction, creating a deep-seated challenge in transitioning to a clean energy economy that maintains current revenue levels.

High-Tech Agriculture: Launch of the Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) Network fosters innovation in sustainable, resource-efficient agriculture and creates new, high-skill jobs.

Climate Change Impact: Climate-related changes pose a direct threat to the vast, iconic natural landscapes that underpin the state's significant tourism and outdoor recreation industry.

Balance of Trade & Global Contribution

Exports to FTAs: Nearly half (47%) of Wyoming's goods exports go to current Free Trade Agreement (FTA) partners, providing stable trade routes. SME Export Driver: Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) generate a significant portion (≈30.8%) of the state's total exports.

Concentrated Export Market: Exports are highly concentrated, with the largest market, Canada, taking almost 1/5 of total goods exports, making the state vulnerable to policy changes with this single partner.

Trade Expansion Programs: The State Trade Expansion Program (STEP) offers grant funds to help more small businesses increase their export value and explore new global trade opportunities.

Commodity Price Volatility: Wyoming's exports are dominated by natural resource commodities. Global price and demand volatility for these goods can cause sudden, large swings in the state's total export value and overall economic health.



Overall Summary


Wyoming possesses a highly attractive economic environment due to its #1 ranking in tax competitiveness, which serves as a powerful magnet for new businesses and capital. This tax structure is the foundation of its Strength.

However, the state's Weakness lies in its entrenched economic structure: a small, specialized workforce where mining revenues still dominate and overshadow the high-productivity gains of its smaller manufacturing base. This creates economic instability and difficulty in achieving true diversification.

The most significant Opportunity is Wyoming's forward-thinking embrace of the digital economy, positioning itself as a pioneer in digital assets (stablecoins) and leveraging research in innovative sectors like Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA). These efforts offer a viable pathway to future-proof its economy.

The primary Threat remains the global commodity price volatility and any potential long-term decline in demand for traditional energy sources, as the state's fundamental revenue streams are intrinsically linked to the mineral extraction industry. The key to Wyoming's long-term success will be the sustained investment in, and growth of, its new high-tech and non-extractive sectors.

1 Fortune 500 representation

The map represents number of Fortune 500 companies present in each State

Clicking on table contents will take you to the source data

F500 Overall Rank
F500 Cos
39
Top Companies
MDU Resources;

2 Balance of Trade

The map represents Trade Surplus / Deficit in Millions USD of each State in YTD 2025



In Millions USD - 2025 YTD

Trade Balance Overall Rank
Trade Surplus / Deficit
Exports in Millions USD
US Exports 2025 YTD
% of US Exports
8
$363
$716
$711,202
0.10%
Imports in Millions USD
US Imports 2025 YTD
% of US Imports
$353
$1,224,182
0.03%

3 GDP

The map represents Nominal GDP in Millions USD of each State in 2024

In Millions USD - 2025 YTD

GDP Overall Rank
Nominal GDP (2024)
GDP Per Capita
% of Capital
49
52,980
$90,335
0.18

4 Innovation

The map represents Innovation Rankings of each State in 2024

Innovation Overall Rank
Total Innovation Rank
Financial Incentives Index
Innovation Vitality Index
22
3.5
1
6

5 Agriculture

The map represents State Receipts of all commodities for each State in 2024 in USD 1000s

Agriculture Overall Rank
State receipts for all commodities ($1000)
Share of US receipts for all commodities
38
2,104,155
0.4

6 Tax

The map represents Tax Regime Rankings for each State

Tax Overall Rank
Corporate Tax Rank
Individual Income Tax Rank
Sales Tax Rank
Property Tax Rank
1
1
1
7
44

7 Manufacturing

The map represents Manufacturing Rankings for each State

Mfg Overall Rank
Mfg Overall Index
Workforce & Market Alignment
Operating Costs
Geo Positioning
34
94
104.5
112.3
61.6

8 Employment

The map represents Employment Rankings for each State

Employment Overall Rank
Unemployment Rank
Unemployment Rates April 2025
Employment Rank
Total employment (thousands)
12-month percent change in employment
12-month net change in employment (thousands)
39
12
3.3
50
297.1
1.3
3.9

9 Education

The map represents Education Rankings for each State

Education Overall Rank
Quality of Education Rank
% of Population with Bachelor's Degree
% of Population with Associates' Degree
% of Population with High School Diploma or Equivalent
% of Population with Graduate or Professional Degree
%of Population with less than High School Diploma
23
42
30.4
11.6
27.5
11.2
2.1

10 Cost of Living

The map represents Cost of Living for each State

Cost of Living Overall Rank
Cost of Living
23
$37,550

Please note that the ranking has been re-calibrated by theboardiQ from the data source - ranking the lowest Cost of Living as the highest rank

11 Disposable Income

The map represents Cost of Living for each State

Disposable Income Overall Rank
Disposable Income
33
$20,377

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Livermore, CA 94550

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